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Home » Travelogues » Europe » Switzerland » Switzerland Travelogue: 5 Things to See/Do in Lucerne

December 20, 2016 Europe

Switzerland Travelogue: 5 Things to See/Do in Lucerne

Kapellbrücke
Kapellbrücke

Lucerne (aka Luzern in German) is actually our first stop when we reached Switzerland – its close proximity to two of the most famous mountains of Switzerland, Pilatus and Rigi, makes it an extremely popular tourist destination. I usually don’t like visiting cities because after skipping all the museums, there wouldn’t be nothing much left to see/visit. However, this beautiful city proved me wrong and here are 5 things to do/see in Lucerne!


1) Old Wooden Bridges

Spreuer Bridge
Spreuerbrücke (Spreuer Bridge)

All living things that fly or leap
Or crawl or swim or run or creep
Fear Death, yet can they find no spot
In all the world where Death is not.
Verse found in Spreuerbrücke

Lucerne once had three (now only two left) sheltered, wooden pedestrian bridges that are the oldest in Europe – the 14th century Kapellbrücke and Hofbrücke (destroyed in the 19th century), and the 15th century Spreuerbrücke. The numerous images painted in the bridges made them even more unique and special. The Hofbrücke featured biblical scenes, the Kapellbrücke depicts events from Lucerne’s history, and the ones in Spreuerbrücke are based on the 14th century “Dance of Death“.

Spreuerbrücke was built in 1408 as part of Lucerne’s fortifications, with a chapel, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, added in the middle in 1568.

Kapellbrücke w Pilatus
Kapellbrücke with Mt. Pilatus in the background

Built originally in 1333 also as part of Lucerne’s fortifications, Kapellbrücke (Chapel Bridge) is also the world’s oldest surviving truss bridge. Spanning diagonally across the Reuss River, the bridge was almost destroyed in a fire in 1993 and then subsequently reconstructed. There were a total of 158 paintings but after the fire, the remains of only 47 paintings can be found and only 30 were fully restored as of today.

Both bridges are one of the most visited tourist spots in Lucerne, but Kapellbrücke was a tad more crowded, perhaps because of the beautiful flowers grown along the bridge and the fact that on clear days, the backdrop of Mt. Pilatus makes an incredible postcard-worthy photo.


2) Nadelwehr (Water Spike)

Water Spike
Nadelwehr (Water Spike)

I don’t really think this is an attraction, but watching the waters gushing through the Nadelwehr was oddly… soothing. Nadeln means needles, and these spikes were built in 1859-60 to regulate the water level of Lake Lucerne.

Jesuit Church in the background
Jesuit Church in the background

Constructed in 1666, the Jesuit Church is the first large sacral Baroque church in Switzerland.


3) Löwendenkmal (Lion Monument)

Lion Monument
Löwendenkmal (Lion Monument)

Helvetiorum Fidei ac Virtuti
(To the loyalty and bravery of the Swiss)

The Löwendenkmal is a sculpture designed by Bertel Thorvaldsen, sculpted in 1820-21 to commemorate the Swiss Guards who were massacred in 1792 during the French Revolution. The sculpture was pretty huge and I was quite blown away by its sheer size. It depicts a dying lion impaled by a spear, covering a shield bearing the fleur-de-lis of the French monarchy, with another shield bearing the coat of arms of Switzerland next to it. The names of the officers, approximate number of soldiers who died and survived were carved below the lion sculpture.

Fun fact: If you look carefully, you will notice that the lion sculpture is embedded inside a pig-shape alcove. Before the monument was completed, Bertel Thorvaldsen learned that he would not be fully paid for his work due to insufficient funds. Wanting to express his disdain but out of respect for the fallen soldiers, Bertel chose not to damage the sculpture but instead change the shape of the alcove the lion lay inside to be the shape of a pig.

Old Swiss House
Old Swiss House

Near the Löwendenkmal, there is a charming half-timbered house built in 1859, which was converted into a restaurant in 1931. It’s a pretty expensive restaurant, so we did not dine there.


4) Old City Squares

Rathaus - Town Hall
Kornmarkt (Grain Market) at Rathaus (Town Hall)

Take a stroll through the old city squares in Lucerne to experience how tradition and modernity are weaved together to create picturesque scenes. The Kornmarkt dates back to 1356 and was the grain market place until the 19th century.

Kapellplatz
Kapellplatz

Kapellplatz is a square surrounding St Peterskapelle (St Peter’s Chapel), an 18th century chapel that was built over a former 12th century church. On the square there is also a unique Fritschi Fountain that was constructed in 1918. in older Renaissance style. There happened to be a performance at Kapellplatz with live band, singer and a tap dancer when we were there, which was really cool!

Other squares include Schwanenplatz (Swan’s Square), Hirschenplatz, Weinmarkt, Mühlenplatz and Kasernenplatz.


5) Musegg Wall and Towers

Musegg Wall
The Musegg Towers with signage indicating those opened for visitors

Nölli, Männli, Lueg is Land,
Be Wach mer Zyt,
Be Schirm mer s’Pulver
Ond em Allewende s’Dächli.

The above mnemonic helps the locals to remember the 9 spectacular towers in Lucerne – Nölli, Männli, Luegisland, Wacht, Zyt (Time), Schirmer, Pulver (Powder), Allenwinden and Dächli. These towers and the wall dated back to 1386, built to protect the city from invaders. From 1 April to 1 November, 4 of the towers can be accessed by travellers, and out of these 4, it’s possible to climb to the top for 3 of them.

Schirmerturm
Entrance to Schirmer Tower (Schirmerturm)

We started at Schirmer Tower (Schirmerturm), which first involved a slight steep climb up the hill from the old town to the tower. The Schirmer Tower dated back to 1420 and served as the gateway from the city to the countryside. It stands at 27.5 metres tall and is made of polished stones and features fitted cornerstones. Unfortunately, the foliage blocked the tower so it’s impossible to take a clear shot of the tower. The tower was partially destroyed by fire in 1994 and restored in 1995.

Lucerne View from Schirmerturm

We entered Schirmer Tower and proceeded with the climbing of steep and narrow steps. The steps were so narrow that I could only put half of my feet on top! When we reached the top, we saw that all the windows were blocked by grills, perhaps to prevent birds from flying in to dirty the place. Nevertheless, we had a beautiful view of Lucerne.

Tower Walls
Walking along the Musegg Wall

We climbed down halfway from Schirmer Tower and exit the opening to the Musegg Wall. We walked along the wall (not really for those who are scared of heights), then entered the Zyt Tower.

Lucerne View from Zyt
View from Zyt Tower with Mt Rigi in the background

At 31-metre tall, we climbed all the way up the  Zyt Tower (Zeitturm) and were treated to a superb panoramic view of Lucerne (though the windows were blocked by glass panels). Zyt means time, and we will be returning in just a bit to see the interesting clock exhibition in the tower.

Wachtturm
Wacht Tower (Wachturm)

From Zyt Tower, it’s possible to climb down all the way to the bottom, but don’t do it. Continue onto the the Musegg Wall to Watch Tower (Wachturm). The tower that stood on Wacht Tower was originally used to store gunpowder. However, when it was hit by lightning in 1701, the gunpowder ignited and caused an explosion which killed 5 people. The 44-metre Wacht Tower was then built over to replace the original tower. The tower is currently under reconstruction so we couldn’t visit the top. However, it’s possible to climb down the tower and we reached the other side of the Musegg Wall.

Männliturm
Männliturm

We continued straight to Männli Tower (Männliturm), a mysterious tower because experts couldn’t determine exactly when this 33-metre tower was built.

Lucerne View from Männliturm
View from Männliturm

The climb up to Männli Tower was a long and steep one – it was tiring but I’m glad we made it because the unobstructed views were breathtaking and beyond stunning. The whole of Lucerne unfolded in front of us and at that moment, any fatigue from all the climbing were blown away by the cooling breeze on top of the tower.

Zeitturm
Zyt Tower (Zeitturm)

After having a good rest at the top of Männli Tower, we climbed back down and head back to Zyt Tower. The 31-metre tall Zyt Tower was erected in 1403 for defensive and timekeeping purposes. The current clock mechanism was installed in 1535 and the massive dial and numbers enabled the fishermen from the lake to tell the time! The bell chimes one minute before all other clocks in the town.

Old clock
Clock of Rathaus

The Zyt Tower features a few clock mechanisms which were all incredibly impressive. The above is an old clock from Rathaus manufactured in 1526 by Hannes Luter.

Interesting clock
Clock of Senti Hospital

I was extremely intrigued by this clock because instead of a usual circle clock face, it’s a semi-circle clock face. It was estimated that the clock was manufactured around 1700 by an unknown watchmaker. There are no separate hour and minute hand – there’s only a single hand with arms of 2 different lengths to indicate the actual hour.

Clockwork
Intricate clockwork
Clock exhibition
Clock of the Old Barracks

The clock-maker, Leonz Suter, designed the clock for the infantry barracks on Kasernenplatz in 1862. The clock was almost lost forever when the barracks were to be demolished. Thankfully, Franz German, the manager of the real estate portfolio of the hospital of the canton of Lucerne, dismantled the clock with the help of his co-workers before the demolition, thus saving the clock.

The Musegg Wall and Musegg Towers are my top favourite attraction in the whole of Lucerne. The towers are free-of-charge so all you need are some good shoes and some perseverance to make it to the top!


Pauluskirche w Pilatus
Pauluskirche w Pilatus in the background – not a tourist attraction, but just a pretty church that is near our accommodation

And that’s it for Lucerne! I’ve saved our hike to Mt Rigi for the next post, but here’s a sneak preview, stay tuned! Next travelogue is now up!



← Previous travelogue: Day Trip in Bern Switzerland Itinerary
(includes all the links to other Switzerland posts)
What’s next: Day Trip at Mount Rigi, the Queen of the Mountains →

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Categories: Europe Tags: switzerland

Previous Post: « Switerland Travelogue: Day Trip in Bern
Next Post: Switzerland Travelogue – Day Trip at Mount Rigi, the Queen of the Mountains »

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Raymund says

    January 16, 2017 at 9:21 pm

    Ohhh you made me miss my sisters town, love this place small but lively

    Reply
  2. Amelia says

    December 25, 2016 at 5:40 pm

    Hi Jasline, Merry Christmas to you. Amazing scenery, your photography skill is very impressive. Thanks for sharing.

    Best regards,
    Amelia

    Reply
  3. Karen says

    December 20, 2016 at 4:19 pm

    Stunning photos, they brought back wonderful memories of this town that I haven’t visited in years.

    Reply
    • Karen says

      December 26, 2016 at 2:36 am

      Just wanted to stop back by to wish you Merry Christmas and the happiest of a New Year wherever you happen to be.

      Reply
  4. apuginthekitchen says

    December 20, 2016 at 3:57 am

    Your photographs are beautiful Jasline, Lucerne looks amazing.

    Reply

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About Foodie Baker

Hi there! I am Foodie Baker - the baker, the cook, the author, the part-time photographer (my husband X takes most of the travel photos), and pretty much the slave behind Foodie Baker. Welcome and I hope you managed to find something you like. :)

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